Weekly Report for Week Ending October
12, 2000
The LIGO Executive Committee
Agenda for Monday October 16, 2000 will be:
(Meeting time: 10:30 am Pacific Time)
Open meeting 10:30 - 11:30
-
Announcements
-
LSC Issues (Weiss)
-
Comments on Weekly Report
-
WBS 1 LIGO I Construction (Lindquist)
-
Field Change Orders/Contingency Liens/Change Requests
-
WBS 2 LIGO Lab Operations
-
Administration (Lindquist)
-
Sites (Raab, Coles, Shoemaker, Sanders)
-
Detector (Whitcomb, Coyne)
-
Campus Research Facilities (Weinstein (40 Meter), Libbrecht (TNI), Zucker(LASTI))
-
Data Analysis and Computing (Lazzarini)
-
WBS 3 and 4 Advanced R&D and LIGO II
(Sanders)
Executive Committee only 11:00
- noon Topics: PLAN
FOR LAB RENEWAL PROPOSAL, BUDGET AND REVIEWS
Special Items: First Lock event status
Special Announcements: Received from
the TAMA Project
From: "TAMA Office" <tamaoffice@gravity.mtk.nao.ac.jp>
Date: Thu, 12 Oct 2000 17:06:25 +0900
Dear GW scientists,
We are happy to announce that the recent two-week data run of the TAMA300
gravitational wave detector was a great success. Please visit the following
web site for the details:
http://tamago.mtk.nao.ac.jp/tama/recom/recom2/index.html
Best greetings from Tokyo.
Yoshihide Kozai
PI of the TAMA project
Weekly
Report Highlights
LSC Issues (Weiss)
No report.
LIGO I Construction/LIGO Laboratory
Administration (Lindquist)
WBS 1.2 LIGO Operations--Administration
LIGO Weekly Site Telecon (Lindquist)
A site teleconference was held on Thursday, October
12, 2000.
The primary discussion concerned the model for
staffing the sites 24-7 to support operations. Safety implications
were discussed, and LIGO and Caltech safety personnel attendedl.
The list of current actions revised to reflect
open actions assigned through October 12, 2000 may be found at
ACTION
LIST.
PROPERTY
MANAGEMENT (Chargois)
From: Ed Chargois <chargois_e@ligo.caltech.edu>
-
Assisted the LLO site manager (G. Stafper) with the preparation of a
Purchase Order work sheet for transporting the Seismic Isolation Hardware
from MIT at a cost of $1300. Account Number LIGO.00005-3.1-NSFLIGO.000003.
-
Assisted the System Administrator (L. Bogue) with the packing and shipping
of five (5) Keyboards and five (5) mouses [mice?] to each Observatory.
Confirmation of received. Account Numbers P97266 and P97273.
-
Assisted the Data Analysis Section (S. Anderson) with the packing and shipping
of an Ether net Switch, Sn 6839, to the LIGO Hanford Observatory ( G. Mendell).
Account Number P158152.
-
Assisted the System Administrator (L. Bogue) with the packing and shipping
of two (2) Sun Monitors, Serial Numbers 42F4885 and 647F054D, and two Sun
Monitors, Serial Numbers 9649GL1094 and 9607GL2382, to the LLO (T. Evans).
Account Number P97273.
-
Assisted the Seismic Isolation Section (V. Sannibale) with the preparation
of a Commercial Invoice and Customs Certification Documents for a shipment
of two Cartes to the Dipartimento di Astronomia e Scienza dello Spazio
(Dr. Ruggero M. Stanga), valued at 26,000.000 Italian Liras, expect arrival
date 10-16-00.
-
Assisted the 40 Meter Engineer (F.Asiri) with the preparation
of a Caltech Physical Plant Project Request to construct a shipping crate
for the Output Chamber in Vacuum Parts to be transported to Allied Engineering
for cleaning. Account Number LIGO.00004-1.6.2-NSFLIGO.000003.
DOCUMENT
CONTROL CENTER (Turner, Mak)
>From: Linda Turner
- turner@ligo.caltech.edu>
Web pages for the
DCC give simple how-to's for document numbering, easy access to the latest
on-line documents, and search capabilities for the DCC database.Take
a look. . .
ACTIVITY HIGHLIGHTS
-
Prepared Addendum 3 to IFB EJ-319 (Staging
Building, LA) for Fred Asiri, consisting of copying, quality checks, packaging,
tracking, and FedExing. There are now 23 addressees for this IFB.
-
Comparison of the web's publication
list against those in the DCC database continues. To address
the final step in this audit process, a list of P numbers, reserved but
not yet received into the DCC, was comprised. This can be seen at
Reserved
P's. In an effort to better understand the status of LIGO
documentation, similar lists were gathered for all categories from the
log database. Any number still reflected as "reserved" versus "entered"
would appear on the list. Out of 29,000+ documents, approximately
16% of "reserved number documents" have not been submitted. The following
table shows the results by category:
| C |
536 |
| D |
1,537 |
| E |
766 |
| G |
459 |
| L |
524 |
| M |
508 |
| P |
33 |
| T |
282 |
| Total |
4,645 |
-
Electronic documents continue to come in at
a regular pace. However, several reminders to all LIGO-ites would
help keep the process streamlined and timely for everyone:
-
File naming should be based on the root part
of the number plus the revision and without the Group ID. Additionally,
the file name should be in capitals, and the format extension in small
letters. Thus a document numbered as
-
LIGO-G990025-00-D
would have a file name of G990025-00.pdf
-
All pertinent information
needs to be on every document. This includes:
-
DCC number
-
Author's name
-
Date of document
-
Title
-
Duplicate submittals
can be confusing as well as time consuming. If you can't remember
whether a document has been submitted to the DCC, you might check the docspublic
directory to see if it resides there. Or, feel free to give us a
call so we may check for you.
-
Cleveland and Jim completed the large task
of physically reorganizing the document files. This made room where
needed for hundreds of documents unable to fit in the current configuration.
With the new layout, we estimate sufficient room for 6-8 months.
Consideration will be given to what should be done when we near running
out of space once again.
From: Cleveland Mak
<mak_c@ligo.caltech.edu>
-
Prepared, packaged,
and shipped 23 of the Addendum #3 to IFB EJ-319.
|
Packages |
Faxes |
| In |
40 |
40 |
| Out |
34 |
42 |
Press here to access
the DOCUMENT CONTROL CENTER
WEB PAGE.
COST SCHEDULE
CONTROL SYSTEMS (Cunningham, Brambila, Akutagawa, Kaufman)
From: Esther Cunningham <esther@ligo.caltech.edu>
Press here for ACCOUNTS
PAYABLE HISTORY DATA.
From: "Brambila, Ruth" <Ruth.Brambila@caltech.edu>
I am pulling invoices and making a copy of every invoice on a purchase
order placed on an operations poeta or org for the last 3-1/2 years as
requested by the Washington State auditor. They will be returning
on Wednesday, October 25th. As soon as I obtain the pcard report
from Criselda containing all the LHO orders beginning with Jan 1997 through
June 2000, I will go through it and mark the orders for supplies only which
tax will have to be paid. I am coordinating the preparation of the
documents with Ed Jasnow, Dorothy Lloyd, Criselda, and Gina.
Esther will handle the accruals for Washington State for the 3rd quarter
of 2000 which will have to be made by Oct 20th in order to be against the
fiscal year which just finished.
Esther, Gina and I will be checking carefully all orders for LHO to
make sure that if sales or use tax needs to be paid, that it is either
paid or accrued to Washington. I would like to note that if California
sales tax is paid, then Washington tax does not need to be paid, as California
and Washington work as "companion taxes" in that if one is paid, the other
need not be paid.
Working on the change order modications to Richard Price, Allied Engineering,
Butler, and setting up a new consultant for Sydney Meshkov.
From: Florence Kaufman <fkaufman@ligo.caltech.edu>
-
Completed monthly Operations report for September. [A pointer to this report
has been distributed. -pel]
-
Prepared an integrated report combining Construction & R&D for
MIT, which has been approved by David.
-
Prepared an integrated report for Data Group showing data for construction
accounts in a similar fashion as operations. Report will be modified
in response to comments from Albert.
SUBCONTRACTS MANAGEMENT (Petrac,
Jasnow)
From: irena@ligo.caltech.edu (Irena Petrac)
-
Allied: CO #7, adding cleaning of 40 m in-vacuum
hardware and four bellows was released to Purchasing.
-
Galli&Morelli: CO #11, adding $100K for purchase
of materials for two TAMA SAS prototypes, is under consideration by the
Projects Controls Group.
-
Advanced LIGO Lasers: The three companies interested
in the procurement of Advanced LIGO lasers (Boeing, LTW and TRW) were notified
of the decision that the entire PSL including the laser subsystem
will be developed under the leadership of the University of Hannover.
-
RFQ for Advanced LIGO Mechanical Structure: A set
of applicable legal terms and conditions was prepared and submitted to
the Cognizant Engineer for inclusion into the RFQ package.
From: Ed Jasnow <jasnow@ligo.caltech.edu>
-
No report this week (Ed is at Hanford.)
Support (Wood)
Rita Torres
-
Various tasks involved with formatting, scanning, submitting for web page
posting for: Caltech-CEGG, Wisconsin-Milwaukee and other documents.
Did change order No. 13 to Butler Services Group, change order No. 6 to
Senior Flexonics, change order No. 7 to Allied Engineering, and obtained
Oracle requisition numbers for each.
-
Helped prepare response letters to Letter of Interest LIGO-C000198-00-R,
also did Addendum No. 3 to IFB EJ-319, and formatted general provision
pages for upcoming RFP for mechanical structure.
-
Other activities: site trip update, Pcard purchases, some travel documents.
Got through my first Pcard expense report despite numerous interruptions.
Started print out of D. Lloyd's PO log, many more pages to go.
Irene Baldon
-
Eighteen (18) new trips were started, with six (6) trips pending final
approval from the traveler before tickets can be issued.
-
The P-Cards are working great. Everyone seems to be happy with it.
The P-Card Expense Report was so bad that every traveler attempting to
work on it either threw up their hands and turned it over to either Criselda
or myself. All had a very difficult time and were spending an excessive
amount of time (1 hour or more) on each report. Ed Jasnow wrote a
memo to Al Horvath on Friday (10/6) outlining all our complaints, along
with a complaint regarding Caltech's Cashier not cashing my Advance Checks.
Within 1 to 1-1/2 hours (tops) the Cashier was contacted and informed that
my checks are not "Third Party," that they are in fact a Caltech check.
I was contacted to furnish a copy of my FileMaker Form. This was
furnished and on Tuesday (10/10) afternoon I was given a new Excel version
of the P-Card Expense Report. I have been asked to work on this new
Excel form and find it much improved but with some changes, which I will
present in our P-Card Monthly Update Meeting on Friday (10/13).
-
I prepared a few Advance Requests and Payment Requests using the old system
that due to various reasons excluded them from the new system. Any
trip that was started in the old system, or any canceled/postponed tickets
being reused on a new trip, must be done using the old system. Again
I can't tell you why. Travel Audit just wants it that way.
-
Worked on and completed only a few Expense Reports due to the excessive
amount of time expelled on P-Card Expense Report form problems as related
above. Rita continues to work on the six (6) reports she took last
week. Liz has pitched in and has given me a big hand by working on
15 reports. I have twenty-two (22) outstanding reports at the present time.
-
Prepared the Travel/Vacation Itinerary for the Week of October 9, 2000.
Performed normal recording and filing associated with Travel and Reimbursement.
Worked on several problem issues with Travel Audit in addition to the above
listed. Also performed miscellaneous duties as requested by various
members of the LIGO Project here at Caltech as well as from members of
the staffs of each of the two (2) sites. I continue to do MIT's
travel to the sites for installation activities and also to assist them
wherever possible.
-
I also have experienced, in addition to network shutdowns, a problem with
my computer going down for no apparent reason. Larry Wallace has
been informed and he has called for repairs. As of this writing they still
have not shown up and this causes yet more delays in my time.
Dorothy Lloyd
-
Compiled a list that included invoice payments for the period 1997-2000
of all Hanford operations contract, blanket and standard purchase orders,
and submitted to Acquisitions (Ruth) for Washington State tax auditors.
-
Processed the usual requisitions, invoices and receiving on-line. For more
detail see "Cost Schedule Control Systems" report by Esther Cunningham.
-
Tracked and followed up on invoice problems.
-
Reviewed and recorded payments processed by Esther for the week of October
2, on contract summary sheets and LIGO database.
-
Continue to monitor contract and blanket order funding levels and notified
task managers when supplements are needed.
-
Jim continues to do data entry in the LIGO database and help out in the
DCC.
Elizabeth K. Wood
-
Attended a meeting with Kathy Montes and Anita Jarvis for an overview of
the insurance company arrangements for both sites. Cigna will be
completely pulling out of Louisiana. Benefits and Mark Coles did
search of suitable replacements. It sounds like everyone in Livingston
approves of the new plan. Prompted by the actions in Louisiana,
Benefits has come up with a new plan for Hanford. Those decisions
are pending until the folks in Washington can see and discuss the new plan(s).
-
Cranked out some travel reports for Irene to keep her nose above water.
-
Found out that if foreign nationals want to go to the CaJAGWR/LIGO lectures
at Von Karman auditorium at JPL before 4:45 p.m. they need a JPL sponsor
and must be accompanied at all times. Let’s hope most of the lectures
are here on campus.
-
Beginning to enter data into the NSF’s FastLane (tm, all rights reserved)
for the big LIGO proposal to be submitted in December. FastLane (tm,
all rights reserved) is NOT user friendly, but it was the lowest bidder.
It’s kind of like playing dungeons and dragons on a computer: If you don’t
provide the correct information on the “solicitation number” screen (wave
the magic wand), you aren’t allowed access to the screen to provide information
about the Co-PI. If you want to enter current and pending support
for non-PI’s (or Co-PI’s), you do it from the current and pending support
screen for the PI. Of course. It’s so obvious.
Advanced LIGO (Frey, Petrac)
From: Thomas Frey <tfrey@ligo.caltech.edu>
Progress Period from 10.6 to 10.12
Accomplishments:
-
Advanced LIGO Project Controls meeting with Gary, Dennis, and Phil.
-
Weekly status meeting for Advanced LIGO Proposal every Tuesday at 9:30am
at SCR.
-
Meeting with Advanced LIGO SEI group to clarify funding data. (Dennis
and Gary)
-
Proposal plan development for Advanced LIGO and Operations continues.
-
Issued data requests for progress data as of 10.13.00 that are due Friday.
-
Progress as of 10.06.00 was processed and posted.
-
Funding exercise continues. Working with Dennis Coyne to further
define R&D and MRE funding profile.
-
Project Plan for the 40-Meter Lab Upgrade continues.
-
Issued data requests for progress data as of 10.13.00 that are due Friday.
-
Updated the plan with progress as of 10.06.00. Posted to site.
-
Attended 40-Meter weekly meeting scheduled every Wednesday at 2pm.
-
Planning process for the LASTI project at MIT is in progress.
-
4th iteration provided by David. Integration into the central database
is wrapping up.
-
Continue to test the Cost Book Tool.
-
Development of the Advanced LIGO Project Controls Guidebook continues.
Continuing to write section on data dictionaries.
-
Project Web Site for posting schedule and progress related data continues
to be updated with the latest and greatest.
Schedule 10.13 to 10.19:
-
Next weekly meeting will be Monday afternoon October 16 from 1 to 2pm regarding
the planning and control of the Advanced LIGO proposal development.
-
Advanced LIGO Proposal Status meeting will be Tuesday morning October 17
from 9:30am. Each system leader to discuss issues specific
to he Advanced LIGO proposals.
-
Will issue integrated LASTI schedule for review and comments.
-
Will continue to update the Advanced LIGO / Ops Proposal Plans and incorporate
any changes.
-
Will post progress report by end of day Tuesday with progress as of 10.06.00.
-
Will issue 14th week of status data to teams.
-
Will continue effort with Dennis Coyne to complete funding profile to sufficient
detail to meet Gary Sander's needs.
-
Will continue updating the 40 meter schedule and incorporate any changes.
-
Will post progress report by end of day Tuesday with progress as of 10.06.00.
-
Will issue 14th week of status data to teams.
-
Will start work on revisions to WBS and schedule provided by Mike Smith.
-
Meeting scheduled for Wednesday October 18 at 2pm at LSCR.
-
Continue to test the Cost Book Tool.
-
Cost Book Tool development continues. Will be importing data for
Installation so that Dennis Coyne can proceed with estimating.
-
Will continue the development of the Advanced LIGO Project Web Site.
-
Will continue the development of the Advanced LIGO Project Controls Guide
Book. Finish section on data dictionaries and start on update process.
WBS 1.4.1.2 Project Controls (LIGO Construction)
Reports (Lindquist)
Change Control/Contingency (Lindquist)
We held a short Change Control Board
meeting during the Executive Committee meeting on Monday, October 9, 2000.
The following Change Request was discussed and approved. It provide
funding to initiate the Archetect and Engineering effort.
| CR-000017 |
WBS 1.1.4 |
Design building for office space, laboratory space, and auditorium.
Modify Staging building |
O. Matherny |
The following Change Request has
been submitted:
| CR-000018 |
WBS 1.1.4 |
Curbing for Service Roads at Livingston |
G. Stapfer |
Press for the latest Contingency
Needs Projection.
COST SCHEDULE CONTROL SYSTEMS (Duncan,
Akutagawa)
From: Kris Duncan <kris@ligo.caltech.edu>
-
Completed and distributed the August Cost Schedule
Status Report (CSSR) and the NSF quarterly reports. Some adjustment's
were made to the Project Office earned value in accordance to the agreement
made in the Executive Committee meeting of October 2.
-
Completed and distributed the Responsibility Assignment
Matrix (RAM) for month ending August 2000.
-
Initiated work on the September 2000 reports and
began a reconciliation of actual costs and commitment data. Began
work on the calculation of earned value for the period.
-
Continued with contract/work package close out.
-
Continued transferring data from the COBRA format
into excel spreadsheets.
From: Cindy Akutagawa <cindy@ligo.caltech.edu>
-
The monthly reports (Allocation of Actual Costs for
Construction and Advanced R&D) for periods ending August and September
2000 have been put on the network. E-mail has been sent to the Task Managers
noting the location of the files.
-
Details for the above accounts have been E-mailed
to the Task Managers (with the exception of the Construction accounts for
September 2000). I am having problems with WEBSTER and I am working with
the CARE help office to get them resolved. I will email the details
to the Task managers as soon as I have completed them.
-
Continue to review the open encumbrances on the Construction
and Advanced R&D accounts to see if the requested removals have been
made. I will continue to review these accounts weekly until all encumbrances
have been removed.
The financial reports on the web provide supporting
detail.
http://docuserv.ligo.caltech.edu/~fireport
http://docuserv.ligo.caltech.edu/~finance
SUBCONTRACTS MANAGEMENT (Petrac,
Jasnow)
From: Ed Jasnow <jasnow@ligo.caltech.edu>
No report this week...at Hanford.
From: irena@ligo.caltech.edu (Irena Petrac)
-
CCD: The contract is being closed out for good.
Quality/Safety (Tyler)
>From: Bill Tyler <tyler@ligo.caltech.edu>
-
Review and revision of the recent Hanford Safety Audit report was completed.
-
Supported weekly telecon discussion of Observatory staffing plans and safety
implications of 24/7 operations.
It was agreed that it would be useful to have a draft of the "Shift"
Operators Manual ready before the early November Hanford engineering run.
G. Sanders requested that the Plan(s) be signed off by the end of the year.
-
Provided miscellaneous procurement assistance to L. Wallace and S. Anderson.
LIGO Hanford Observatory (LHO) Operations
(Raab)
General Items:
--------------
(F. Raab)
A sturdy crew of commissars is working most hours
of the day trying to lock
the 2-km interferometer. Understanding is growing
but its not a "done deal"
yet.
PreStabilized Lasers:
--------------------
Tom Mahood and Robert Schofield: PSL acoustical insulation
After completion of the bulk of the acoustical insulation for the 2K
PSL
enclosure, it was found that while the sound levels within the enclosure
decreased significantly, the noise within the laser feedback
control
signals (MC_F) did not. Almost accidently, it was discovered
that
placement of acoustical insulation around the lower portions of the
PSL
enclosure where the optical table is exposed, produced noticeable drops
in
the MC_F noise. As a result, we are designing an "acoustical
skirt" to
surround the lower portion of the enclosure.
Tom Mahood and Mark Guenther: 4K PSL
This week we have begun doing beam scans and characterizing the 4K laser.
So far, everything appears to be in order. A "final" proposed
layout for
the 4k PSL has been prepared and is circulating for comments.
Optics are
being inventoried in anticipation of beginning initial placement of
optics
next week.
LIGO Livingston Observatory (LLO) Operations
(Coles)
The Hungarian Ambassador to the United States
Visits LIGO.
On Sunday October 9, 2000, the Ambassador and his party visited LLO.
For additional information and pictures:
http://abundance.ligo-la.caltech.edu/~smarka/Ambassador_visit.html
OPTICS/COC/SEI INSTALLATION: We've completed the installation of the
Parker
Linear slides on HAM-2 in preparation for a manual move of the CAS
system to
correct the MC length. The X-end station has been staged for
removal and
replacement of the NW bellows, and Allen vented it this morning.
Leak
checking after the ETM-x installation revealed potential leaks in the
N door
and spoolpiece annulus o-rings, so we'll remove the door and pullback
the
adaptor at GV-12 to inspect the o-rings. @ additional BSC bellows
have been
baked and passed RGA scans. 2 of 5 remain. We'll send the
spares to MIT
after we replace ours, and return the leaking one to Senior Flexonics
for
inspection and repair. (Jonathan Kern)
PSL intensity spectrum We measured intensity spectra of PSL before and
after
pre-mode cleaner (pmc). We found two peaks in spectrum after pmc at
13.1 kHz
and 17.0 kHz. These peaks were not observed in the spectrum before
pmc
(except for a very small peak at 13 kHz that appeared occasionally.)
Following P. King's suggestion, we adjusted the input offset,
gain and output offset of pmc servo. By this adjustment, we were able
to
make the above-mentioned peaks disappear from the after-pmc spectrum.
Also
the level of spectrum after pmc became as low as before pmc. Also we
found
that pmc's error signal has peaks at the same frequencies
Misalignment of PZT mirror We have been aware that the alignment of
PZT-mounted mirrors on PSL table shift over a couple of days. We
investigated the first pzt mounted mirror's alignment by monitoring
the psl
beam with a quad sensor behind the periscope (on PSL table), and monitoring
the pzt driver's monitor out. So far, the voltage monitor seem to be
healthy. Quad sensor signals show hysterises, whose magnitude seems
not to
be reproducible. We will continue to look into this problem.
Detector/Technical Support (Whitcomb,
Coyne)
1.1 LHO
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING
2km Commissioning
Matt Evans, Nergis Mavalvala,
Rolf Bork, Dick Gustafson, Richard McCarthy, Robert Schofield, Fred Raab,
Rai Weiss, Tom Nash, Stan Whitcomb, Bill Kells
Continuing
to test the Input Matrix lock acquisition scheme. We have fought
some problems with varius electronics units (much of it self inflicted),
software bugs and ther like; nothing out of the ordinary, but all thing
that have to work right before we can really expect things to "jump into
lock". We are seeing substantial build ups in the interferometer
for fractions of a second (our cavity power monitors have been saturating,
but we can say that recycling factors >3 have been seen). and we can spoil
the cavity finesse and get longer locked sections, but haven't yet combined
the two.
One
of the problems that had been identified in previous locking attempts was
that the locking drive signals kicked up the pitch motion of the optic
and because of stray light coupling, we were unable to increase the damping
to remove the energy thus deposited. Jay and Rolf came up with a
scheme to use the optical levers for the angular damping of ITMx and ITMy
(the worst offenders). This was implemented and appears to work.
The anecdotal opinion (mine at least) is that it is more effective than
the suspension damping.
Continued
to work on the PSL frequency noise. One of the largest acoustic peaks
(at 254 Hz) was identified as due to the fan in the high voltage power
supply for the EO shutter on IOT7. This unit is designed for high
power operation and we use it with very low duty cycle, so with the approval
of the manufacurer, we disconnected the fan. This eliminated the
peak and reduced the rms frequency noise by above 50 Hz by about 20%.
Altogether, the work over the past few weeks has reduced the rms frequency
noise above 20 Hz by about aa factor of 5.
Another
major resonance (a broad peak at 50 Hz and common to both the 2 km and
4 km tables) has been identified as a rocking mode of the table, with the
springiness of the legs as the restoring force. Putting the 4 km
up on solid blocks as a test greatly reduced that peak, with apparently
little penaly at other frequencies. We will be looking at how to
do something different about the legs.
Input Optics
David Ottaway
Looking into replacing the
Glan polarizers with Brewster polarizers for the in-vac Faraday isolator.
There are some concerns about the mode quality of the rejected beam (which
is a diagnostic beam); these will be investigated using BPs from the PSL
table.
ASC Software
Rolf Bork
ASC front end servo code
modified to add servo control using optical levers. This was installed
at LHO for control of ITMX and ITMY. In the process, the supervisory
code was also modified. Primary change of note here is that all data
to/from frontend now comes via the isc network, including data acquisition
channels which used to be picked off the DAQ network. The DAQ reflected
memory network card in the isc super is now no longer required, as the
LSC code was written to use the isc network for this data as well.
ISC Frequency Distribution
Rich Abbott
A mockup of the LHO Frequency
dist. system is being made to enable testing of radiation
IO Controls
Jay Heefner
Two WFS PDs have been tuned
to 33.3MHz and will be shipped to LHO after a final calibration has been
performed (next week).
PSL
Peter King
Fabrication of the pre-modecleaner
for the 4k PSL has been completed. Some time in the next week it
will be placed under test in the PSL Lab.
LIGO-TriNet
Szabi Marka
You can find the pictures
of the construction (courtesy of Otto) at: http://abundance.ligo-la.caltech.edu/~smarka/LHO_Vault_pix/
1.2
LLO INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING
Commissioning
Peter Saulson
We
are now successfully locking the mode cleaner in vacuum. Lock robustness
still needs to be improved. We are tracking down drifts in the PZT-controlled
steering mirrors on the PSL table.
We
will need to reset the length of the mode cleaner, since we had carefully
set it to the wrong length. This will either be done externally (via a
manual adjustment of the Coarse Actuation System), or internally, when
we next vent to repair leaks in the vacuum system.
IO
Dave Reitze, Sany Yoshida, Haisheng
Rong
Mode Cleaner Length- we
checked it in vacuum and found it to be 12.240041 m, which is accurate
but unfortunately an outdated spec based on Dennis Coyne's recalculation
of the interferometer cavity lengths. The correct length is 12.254
m After some discussion, we have decided to move the HAM using manual coarse
actuation. Since most of our commissioning activities are unaffacted
by the length difference, we have decised to delay this move until before
a vent is required for leak repairs.
PSL intensity spectrum -
13 KHz and harmonic spikes were found on the MC error signal and traced
to the laser intensity after the PMC. We were able to get rid of
the lines by adjusting the PZT offset and servo gains, however the features
are dynamic and reappear on 10 minute time scales.
Misalignment of PZT mirror
- we have noticed that the alignment of PZT-mounted mirrors on PSL table
shifts overnight. Monitoring of the psl beam with a quadsensor behind the
periscope (on PSL table) is ongoing. We are also looking at the pzt driver's
monitor out. So far, the voltage monitor seem to be healthy. The
quad sensor signals show hysterises, whose magnitude seems not to be reproducible.
Given that this problem has plagued us before (at LLO and LHO), we will
replace the PZTs with integral strain gauge position sensors.
LSC
Rich Abbott
A reorder of photo diode
boards has been received. New I&Q demodulator boards are due
in 10/12. A 28.4 kHz notch filter is being tuned for the mode cleaner
length path in the LLO installation.
Suspensions
Mark Barton
I've been at LLO trying
to track down the problem in the input matrix tuning procedure. There was
quite a lot to be done to get everything working again. The LLO copy of
the software (fortunately not the most up to date) and old data was completely
wiped out in the Great Disk Crash and had to be copied from LHO and appropriately
customised. Also there was a problem with a reflective memory board serving
LLODcu3 and LLODcu4 in 1X5. (We did a board swap, and in the process removed
some clips which are intended to hold the board in place, but which are
badly designed and are routinely removed because they often prevent boards
from seating. Suspecting that the problem was the clips we put the original
board back without them and sure enough it worked.)
I ended up getting some data
and am analysing it. One suspect is the method used in the software for
estimating the power in the sensor signals at the normal mode frequencies.
Currently the power spectrum is estimated with a Hamming window and the
highest point on the spectrum in the vicinity of the a priori estimate
of the peak frequency is taken as the signal power. The Hamming window
is a good general purpose window but it's not optimised for accurate peak
height estimation and it's not even going to approach fraction of a percent
accuracy. Other suspects include some interaction of the optic and the
table. The combined energy of all the normal modes fluctuates over suspiciously
small timescales, of order 30 s.
ASC
Jay Heefner
Two WFS PDs have been tuned
to 61.2MHz and will be shipped to LLO after a final calibration has been
performed (next week).
LIGO-TriNet
Szabi Marka
The construction company
prepared the holes for the seismic piers. The forming of piers is scheduled
for Thursday morning. You can find the pictures of the construction at:
http://abundance.ligo-la.caltech.edu/~smarka/LLO_Vault_pix/
2.0 Other
Engineering and Scientific Activities
2.1 Design/Analysis/Fab
Optical Metrology
GariLynn Billingsley, Helena
Armandula
Measurement
of BS03 at 45 degrees incident angle continues.
Exciting
news in the Metrology department....
We
have generated a new reference data set using the three flat test data
as in the past, but combining it with high spatial frequency data generated
from averaging all data sets in which the reference flat "C" has been used.
The cutoff frequency has yet to be optimized, but the initial results are
better than hoped for: Optics from both CSIRO and GO which had previously
measured at ~.8nm rms*, when analyzed with the new reference data are measuring
at ~.3nm rms* *over the central 80mm with tilt, power and astigmatism
removed.
PSL
Peter King
Transfer function measurements
of the current shunt actuator for the region greater than 100 kHz have
been made. The magnitude response shows a resonance at just over
1 MHz, which may present some problems.
The output power of the #107a
has been monitored. No noticeable degradation of the output power
has been observed when the laser is placed in standby overnight and activated
during working hours.
Laser #110 is back at Lightwave
Electronics for servicing along with power supply #108. There was
a delay with repairing the power supply because apparently Lightwave did
not know why it was returned. Repair of the #110 is scheduled to
take place after the power supply is fixed, since neither we nor Lightwave
have an available power supply.
All the paperwork for ordering
the VME modules for the 40m Lab and LASTI PSL has been submitted.
The laser enclosure for the
40m Lab is ready to be shipped from the manufacturer to campus whenever
we give the a-okay, which depends on when the renovations to the lab have
been completed.
Rick Karwoski, Paul Russell
Most of the PSL activity
related to the delivery of the basic Light Source. Work continues in the
following areas:
Generation of a
complete BOM for the PSL
Assessment of the
parts situation for the custom modules
Workload/resource and scheduling
Additionally, complete wire
lists and cross-connect drawings are being reviewed for delivery to Rich
M. at Hanford.
Regarding the intensity stabilization,
we were able to obtain, noise spectrum measurements beyond 100 KHz
with the new HP signal analyzer which we have on loan. Regarding
frequency response of the PSL, the new instrument has demonstrated inadequate
dynamic range for our application. We are investigating other possibilities.[
] Normal [ ] Dennis Coyne 04:43 PM 10/11/00 -0700 4 [Fwd: replace
hard drives]
ISC
Mike Zucker, Peter Fritschel,
Rch Abbott, Flavio Nocera, Nergis Mavalvala
Mohana Mageswaran
I am doing the PCB layout
for my MC Servo Design. Ordered parts for my board.
CDS Software
Rolf Bork
Compiling a list of equipment
necessary for LASTI DAQ and LIGO digital suspension controllers and getting
vendor quotes; orders for long lead items should be placed later this week.
Work continues on adding
a frame file reader to the dataviewer.
Modulated OSEM Design
Jay Heefner
Ben
Abbott's sample and hold subtraction scheme was tested and found to give
an additional 12-15 dB of scattered light rejection. The down side is that
this rejection is a single point solution for a given scattered light power
due to the non-linear intermodulation gain of the PD. I is becoming increasingly
obvious that an electronic means of decreasing the scattered light sensitivity
will be limited to rejection numbers in the range of 30-40 dB.
Ben Abbott
OSEM noise reduction circuit
found to have a direct dependance on the input laser power. Due to
the nonlinearity of the photodiode, the gain of the sample-and-hold circuit
would have to be adjusted every time the intensity of the reflected light
changed noticeably. While set to a point amplitude, however, the
added attenuation is between 5-15dB, which is a push at least in the right
direction.
New OSEM Heads
Peter
Fritschel, Myron McInnis
The
latest coating test run has dealt the death blow to the existing macor
osem heads; Surmet made another attempt with carbon-doped diamond on macor
heads whose corners had been radiused, but they again showed adhesion problems.
So we are abandoning efforts to salvage the macor heads, and instead will
wait for new alumina heads. Two vendors are now at work on producing these.
In the meantime, at MIT we
are preparing for the head assembly -- making test equipment to more easily
test the heads during assembly; lining up parts, etc.
Janeen Hazel-Romie
Surmet wants to do another
coating run to try to get more carbon doped diamond under the flange.
They will make a fixture and try a run with it. Along with the Progressive
Techology order for 150 of each size head, I'll place a like-size order
for alumina heads with Surmet.
Digital Suspensions
Jay Heefner
-
The layout of the LOS coil driver
is complete and the boards are out for fab. They should be back by 10/20.
The design of the chassis has been started.
-
The LOS Bias module schematics
are complete following incorporation of suggestions from this week's ISC
meeting. Board layout should begin by 10/13.
-
The rack layout for the LOS
controls is 80% complete. Wiring diagrams for the system should be started
next week.
-
It was decided that the overall
topology of the SOS dewhitening filter is correct, although the exact ripple,
cutoff freq. and attenuation may not be correct (compatible with) the mode
cleaner length control servo. The board design will proceed and the exact
values of components will be incorporated once a more though analysis of
the length servo is completed.
Mike Zucker worked out
various design requirements issues for Jay Heefner re: digital LOS and
SOS controls replacement.
TNI Suspensions
Jay Heefner
TNI Satellite amplifier
boards have been received and are being stuffed. They should be ready for
test by the end of the week.
Data Monitoring Tool
John Zweizig
This week I installed the
channel coorelation code submitted by Adrian Ottewill and installed latex2html
(and anicillary packages) for online documentation generation. I have also
been preparing for the second engineering test run.
Szabi Marka
DTT: The DTT software was
reinstalled on the CDS network after the disk failure. The new version
is up and running. Daniel released the new version of the excitation engine
code. The timing board for the excitation engine was reconfigured and it
is now synchronized to the GPS clock. The RAMP and TRIG outputs of the
timing boards will be soon connected to the corresponding DAQ channels.
DMT: You can check out the
new version of the DMT monitor web page at: http://blue.ligo-wa.caltech.edu/gds/dmt/Monitors/spi.html
Suggestions are welcome!
PEM/Cosmic Ray Detectors
Matt Smith, R. Frey, U of O
Fabrication of 2nd (LLO)
and spare detector modules completed. The prototype for the analog amplification
and triggering Eurocard board nearly complete, as is the phototube voltage
supply module. A VMIC 3123 A/D for signal readout has arrived. All of these
will be tested at UO, along with prototype readout software, before installation
at LHO/LLO. Hope to have full system to test at LHO in about one month.
Global Diagnostics
Sander Liu
All fourteen boards being
assemble by Accu-sembly are now back. We are still waiting for the delivery
of the two pin LEMO connectors before we can complete the boards and start
fabricating the chassis. Dave is in the process of building up three additional
boards.
2.2 Issues
Concerns
Optical Lever Lasers
Mike Zucker
It turns out our shiny new
optical lever lasers have a problem. For unknown reasons the manufacturer
supplied them with output collimators twice as long as specified.
These may fit in some of the applications (the diameter is OK) but will
clearly not fit in the 30x assemblies without modification. The manufacturer
has been contacted.
40 Meter Interferometer (Weinstein)
-
The BIG news: Prince Andrew (the Duke of York,
Charlie's little brother) will be visiting the 40m lab on November 2. An
advance team from Buckingham Palace came by on Wednesday, and got all excited.
-
40 m Lab Rehab, from Fred Asiri: The contractor has completed the exterior
as well as 90% of internal work. Electrical work is in progress and is
about 60% complete. Construction work is overall about 75% complete. I
have been notified by supplier of the power conditioner /isolation transformer
units that the manufacturer of the units have stopped production until
January 2001 with a long lead time on the above production. We are looking
into alternate options.
-
Output Chamber, from Fred Asiri: Fabrication of the seismic isolation and
support system for the Output Chamber is in progress at Caltech Central
Engineering Services. Fabrication is about 90% complete. We have issued
a Change Order to Allied Engineering & Production Corp. contract for
the baking and cleaning of the above parts.
-
Vacuum control system upgrade: Dennis Ugolini and Ben Abbott have completed
the Protel drawings for the vacuum control system valve controls. The pump
spool valve box is being stuffed by Dennis U. Seven boxes for remote vales
due to arrive later this week. Dennis will begin testing the EPICS control
software with almost all of the hardware in place.
-
CDS racks: Dennis Coyne, Rick Karwoski, and Ben Abbott have gone over the
40m rack counts, and possible changes that might be implemented in their
gross architecture.
-
Ben Abbott will begin learning about the EPICS control system, and start
designing GUIs. First task: design the 40m GUI color scheme.
-
Rick Karwoski is continuing to develop his documentation of all 40m sensors,
actuators, photodiodes, beamlines, etc. He's now assembling a list of all
racks, crates, etc, and all off the shelf (OTS) hardware and LIGO-special
hardware. He and Ben Abbott will look into the required modifications to
LIGO-special hardware (whiters, dewhiteners, PD circuits, RF distribution
and mixing circuits, etc) that will need modification or development for
the 40m upgrade.
-
Rick and Dennis Coyne will find out from Rolf about the degree to which
DAQs, controls (LSC and ASC), and PEM signal paths need to be kept separate.
-
Garilynn is still waiting on a formal quote for core optics from Corning.
She and Janeen need to know the wedge angles for the input mode cleaner
flat mirrors (Mike Smith already specified them for the core optics). It's
only important for baffling; no pickoff beams are necessary. So we need
input from Mike Smith.
-
Steve Vass is preparing the test mass chamber areas for Stacis installation.
He is moving all the vacuum plumbing andequipment that's in the way. The
problem with removing the bolts on the existing support feet has been solved
by using a reciprocal saw.
-
The output optic chamber RGA measurments for cleanliness evaluation are
nearing completion. Steve plans to vent the chamber (so it can be moved
out of the way for STACIS installation) on Monday. The pressure and calibrated
leak data we have collected are difficult to interpret precisely, but the
chamber looks clean enough to add to the 40m vacuum envelope. More detail
here.
Thermal Noise Interferometer (Libbrecht)
Regarding the primary TNI
experiment, the boards for our satellite
amplifiers have arrived from the manufacturer, and CDS is stuffing
them for
us. We glued magnets and guide rods onto the last of our mirrors
in
preparation for suspending them inside the vacuum chamber.
In in our photothermal noise
experiment, we have locked our laser to the
right-angle test cavity, using a low-power beam to measure the cavity
length and a high-power "pump" laser to thermally modulate the cavity
length. The laser frequency servo limits out at a sensitivity
around
10^-10 m above 100 Hz, and holds lock indefinitely. With 400
mW of power
being chopped, the cavity length changes are on the order of 10^-8
m. With
phase-sensitive detection the SNR is around 1000. The latest
problem is
that the apparent length of the folded cavity is different for the
S and P
polarizations by about 10 nm, probably due to the dielectric mirror
coating. We're going to try using a silver mirror to fix this
problem.
LASTI (Zucker)
LASTI (Mason, MacInnis, Smith, Kruzel, Shoemaker, Zucker, Radkins)
Vacuum/infrastructure: Drafted bellows leakcheck plan based on notes
from
John Worden.
SEI installation: Hugh Radkins arrived today, went through our
equipment
inventory and game plan with us, and by 5pm we had one door off
HAM13 and the other door hanging free on its bolts.
Working out various rigging/load handling issues is a challenge in
our
confined space but so far we've had enough good ideas. Meanwhile
the fine pier leveling is almost complete on the third HAM. We
have
a few fasteners that need vacuum baking but other than that we appear
to be OK on parts & equipment so far.
Data Analysis and Computing (Lazzarini)
Simulation and Modeling
e2e workshop next week
Next Wednesday, October 18 through 20, there will be an e2e workshop
at Caltech.
The first day is a talk covering the outline of the e2e software package,
physics in the
simulation model, distribution and maintenance of softwares, and the
current
application of e2e for LHO and beyond. This will be held in the Millikan
6th floor
conference room.
Second and third days are reserved for the discussion with people from
LHO (Michael),
LLO (Ed) and UFl (Malik) to discuss how to organize efforts to develop
physics in e2e,
how to develop site specific modules and how to support the use of
e2e at each site.
Anyone interested in any part of the workshop are welcomed.
LHO Simulation
Luca continued the comparison of the simulation
and the LHO data with respect to the
misalignment effect on the lock.
1- It seems that the model was able to replicate
what was observed experimentally: the full
acquisition of Lock of the IFO when the ETMs
have an angular offset. As seen in real life, when
the code controls the IFO, the dc power fluctuations
are very large and lock is held for a few
seconds, as observed. This modeling was done
with an old version of Matt's code.
2- We have discovered that for these simulations,
angle_resolution must be set to 1.e-12 and not
more! If not, the servos see the step in angle
and introduce high frequency components that is then
fed back to the system. With 1.e-12, these signals
are well-behaved.
3- Also, once the IFO is fully locked, the itf
remains locked with mirror angles up to a few tenths
of a microrad (no more) on each mirror (no angles
on BS).
Biplab kept working on generating the noise curve of the locked state
of LHO. Major noises are
included. As to the missing violin mode thermal noise, Sam Finn has
promised to deliver soon.
Optics modeling
Hiro is working on the correct implementation of the effect of the curvature
mismatch.
Simulation Code
Tavio and Hiro worked together to find a bug in the revised code.
A new fast version ( by 30% ) of the simulation program will be released
soon. Biplab modified the summation modules (FP and Triangle cavity)
code to speed up the simulation.
ALFI
Ed finished the rework of rendering engine, and changed the code of
parsing the description file. These will increase the stability of
the code.
All major crashing bugs reported have been addressed. Together with
Bruce, the program will be tested for the public release.
LIGO Data Analysis System
Software Systems (Blackburn)
The first cut at the new wrapperAPI was completed this week. Testing
of this code with a "null" dynamically loaded shared object has begun.
A few minor modifications to the structure of header files were made
at the recommendation of Kent.
The new version of the "wrapperAPI requirements and implementation"
documentation was completed on the LDAS side this week. The document
still needs input from the UWM group on the LALwrapperinterface which
sits at the top of the dynamically loaded shared object libraries.
Work on the mpiAPI which is used to start up and control the wrapperAPI
also saw significant development this week. Code is now in place for
the
mpiAPI to start up wrapperAPI jobs on a cluster (BEOWULF). There are
a
few problem areas associated with the nuances of ssh, but these should
be sorted out very soon.
The bug in the dataConditionAPI which was causing it to kill the
operating system on SMP Linux boxes was isolated to code in the
genericAPI and thereby existed in all LDAS APIs. A simple script
was written to exercise the bug and it was reproduced on non-SMP
linux and Solaris operating systems which indicated to us that the
bug really was in our code and not in the Linux OS. Alex Ivanov
was able to track down the bug exercised by the simple script to
functions which were being used in threads that were not thread
safe (they contained static variables). He has fixed these instances
of the problem and is checking the rest of the code for more instances
which haven't been exercised.
The current version of LDAS received extensive testing this week as
week work towards a stable version for the engineering run. Tests
indicate that the database performance has an inherent fluctuation
of
about 10 percent independent of code modifications. Also we are seeing
about a 15% improvement in the performance of the ILWD data socket
transmission rates. The testing of frame I/O and translation into ILWD
shows almost no change with earlier versions of the code.
A new version of PERCEPS is being used as a foundation for our C++
documentation. Several exciting new documentation features are being
implemented using this version. We will have C++ class cross referencing,
code snippets and better support for the ANSI/ISO C++ language with
this version.
The problem with building LDAS on systems which didn't have the appropriate
database interface has been fixed thanks to Alex. Alex also added code
to
force exceptions to be thrown when the data length of ILWDs exceeded
that
which the attributes specified.
The problems with using X windows in controlMonitorAPI have been sorted
out as of this week. Two meetings were held this week in an effort
to
prioritize the functionality that should be in place in the
controlMonitorAPI
at the time of the engineering run. The tapecontrol script developed
by
Greg Mendell at Hanford for writing FRAME data to tape during the next
engineering run will be temporarily integrated into the controlMonitorAPI,
allowing monitoring and operator instructions in the event of an error
to
be displayed in the control room.
Peter Shawhan has continued developing the "data flow manager" (dfm)
which facilitates the communication between user interface programs
and LDAS. Currently, the dfm supports metadata and raw data
retrieval (via the LDAS frameAPI), and there are working command-
line interfaces to do these operations (getMeta, getRaw); these
command-line interfaces can be called from scripts, opening up a
wide range of possibilities for processing the output. As part
of this work, Peter had to come up with a secure way to store a
user's LDAS username and password, so that it doesn't have to
appear in whatever scripts are written.
Hardware Systems (Anderson)
LDAS @ LLO has been sucessfully upgraded to Solaris 8, RedHat 6.2, and
Gigabit
Ethernet.
A script to backup data from the framebuilder during the 2nd engineering
run at LHO has been completed and tested.
Data Analysis Activities
FCT development: Philip Charlton looked at a spectrum of Sam's simulated
noise. This looks a
bit
strange, since the minimum of the noise floor seems to be in a different
place to what we would expect from the LIGO II noise curves. The minimum
appears at a higher frequency. Also, the magnitudes of the spectrum
don't
conform to the LIGO II curves - perhaps this is due to a difference
in
units? Tom Prince has asked Sam about this via email. Also waiting
to hear
from Sam about frame output from SimData; expect to have this functionality
by the end of the week. He built grasp and started using it to generate
simulated noise, data
and chirps. He started getting data generation integrated with FCT.
General Computing
MIT:
Daniel sigg is at MIT for a week to install DMT, and diagnostics software,
on
the 450. Our hope is to use it quite intensively to analyze E2 data.
Finally, received the Solaris 8 OS media.
Livingston:
Getting quotes for the tape robot to be used for the backup system.
Received the Sparc 5's that are going to be used as test units.
Hanford:
Nothing to report. (See Hanford weekly)
CIT:
(Lisa)
- Evaluated a demo copy of Cactus Backup Professional software for
Solaris and
NT. The installation is pretty easy but the server software has
bugs in the
GUI. It is also very expensive.
- Installed Sun's Solstice Backup software. I have not yet finished
installing
and testing it out with a client yet.
- Put up "monitor shelves." with Bill and Larry and getting a number
of old
hardware items cleared out.
- Fixed a problem on one of the UNIX workstations at WH that crashed.
Ssh
wouldn't work when it came back up.
- Restored files off tape backup for Biplab Bhawal.
- Resolved some network & printer issues for Paul Russell.
- Moved equipment around. I'm still swapping out old computers
on the 3rd floor
of Bridge.
(Sam)
-Still dealing with Dell on a recent laptop purchase, the resolution
of the
issue it taking a ridiculous amount of time.
-Rebuilt Liz's machine
-Rebuilt the 300MHz
-Fixed Ed C's e-mail
-Lotsa of Homework
(Barbara)
- Installed the reworked Publications pages.
- Installed the reworked LSC Rosters. Preparing 2 additional
rosters, one
for LIGO I participants and the other for Advanced LIGO participants.
- Updated the MOU/History pages with additional documents.
(Larry)
- Fixed a number of PC problems. A few dealing with password encryption
and
others were checking things out to make sure the problem was outside
of LIGO's
control.
- Received approval from Gary and Rai on a plan to improve the rate
which
documentation of the LSC meetings are put in the DCC and on the WEB.
- Working a number of procurement issues covering everything from projector
orders and installations, network equipment, PC and SUN workstations,
and
maintenance contracts. Cleared up a few issues with SUN on some equipment
orders, it appears that some of the multimedia equipment SUN sales
is no longer
being fabricated. Still waiting for a couple of disk drives we were
shorted on
the big SUN order.
- Reworking the financial plans for the next few years to accommodate
requested
changes.
LIGO II/Advanced R&D (Sanders)
From: Peter Fritschel <pf@ligo.mit.edu>
In light of the technical difficulties in achieving a sub-10 Hz vertical
mode in the last suspension stage, we are in the process of reviewing
the current 10 Hz specification of the seismic wall. As part of this
I
have polled the gravitational wave theorists for input on the impact
of
moving up the wall frequency. Responses to date indicate little impact
if the wall is moved to 12-13 Hz; for example, Kip looked at the effect
on observations of BH/BH mergers with intermediate mass, and found
that
the maximum binary mass for which mergers could be seen scales inversely
with the cutoff frequency--moving the wall from 10 Hz to 12.5 Hz would
decrease the maximum observable binary mass from 2500 to 2000 solar
masses. Further consideration of these issues and of the technical
issues is needed before any decision is made.
For additional information about this report, contact sanders@ligo.caltech.edu